From 78e51a8c6678b6e3dff3d619aa786669f531f4bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: rsc Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 03:45:44 +0000 Subject: checkpoint --- man/man1/test.html | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 156 insertions(+) create mode 100644 man/man1/test.html (limited to 'man/man1/test.html') diff --git a/man/man1/test.html b/man/man1/test.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f3fa85d --- /dev/null +++ b/man/man1/test.html @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ + +test(1) - Plan 9 from User Space + + + + +
+
+
TEST(1)TEST(1) +
+
+

NAME
+ +
+ + test – set status according to condition
+ +
+

SYNOPSIS
+ +
+ + test expr
+
+
+

DESCRIPTION
+ +
+ + Test evaluates the expression expr. If the value is true the exit + status is null; otherwise the exit status is non-null. If there + are no arguments the exit status is non-null. +
+ + The following primitives are used to construct expr.
+ −r file      True if the file exists (is accessible) and is readable.
+ −w file      True if the file exists and is writable.
+ −x file      True if the file exists and has execute permission.
+ −e file      True if the file exists.
+ −f file      True if the file exists and is a plain file.
+ −d file      True if the file exists and is a directory.
+ −s file      True if the file exists and has a size greater than zero.
+ −t fildes     True if the open file whose file descriptor number is + fildes (1 by default) is the same file as /dev/cons.
+ −A file      True if the file exists and is append-only.
+ −L file      True if the file exists and is exclusive-use.
+ −Tfile      True if the file exists and is temporary.
+ s1 = s2     True if the strings s1 and s2 are identical.
+ s1 != s2    True if the strings s1 and s2 are not identical.
+ s1         True if s1 is not the null string. (Deprecated.)
+ −n s1       True if the length of string s1 is non-zero.
+ −z s1       True if the length of string s1 is zero.
+ n1 −eq n2True if the integers n1 and n2 are arithmetically equal. + Any of the comparisons −ne, −gt, −ge, −lt, or −le may be used + in place of −eq. The (nonstandard) construct −l string, meaning + the length of string, may be used in place of an integer.
+ a −nt b    True if file a is newer than (modified after) file b.
+ a −ot b    True if file a is older than (modified before) file b.
+ f −older tTrue if file f is older than (modified before) time + t. If t is a integer followed by the letters y(years), M(months), + d(days), h(hours), m(minutes), or s(seconds), it represents current + time minus the specified time. If there is no letter, it represents + seconds since epoch. You can also concatenate mixed units. + +
+ + +
+ + For example, 3d12h means three days and twelve hours ago. +
+ + +
+ +
+ These primaries may be combined with the following operators:
+ !         unary negation operator
+ −o        binary or operator
+ −a        binary and operator; higher precedence than −o
+ (
expr )   parentheses for grouping. +
+ + The primitives −b, −u, −g, and −s return false; they are recognized + for compatibility with POSIX. +
+ + Notice that all the operators and flags are separate arguments + to test. Notice also that parentheses and equal signs are meaningful + to rc and must be enclosed in quotes.
+ +
+

EXAMPLES
+ +
+ + Test is a dubious way to check for specific character strings: + it uses a process to do what an rc(1) match or switch statement + can do. The first example is not only inefficient but wrong, because + test understands the purported string "−c" as an option.
+ +
+ + if (test $1 '=' "−c") echo OK # wrong!
+ +
+
+ +
+ A better way is
+ +
+ + if (~ $1 −c) echo OK
+ +
+
+ +
+ Test whether abc is in the current directory.
+ +
+ + test −f abc −o −d abc
+
+
+ +
+

SOURCE
+ +
+ + /usr/local/plan9/src/cmd/test.c
+
+
+

SEE ALSO
+ +
+ + rc(1)
+ +
+ +

+
+
+ + +
+
+
+Space Glenda +
+
+ + -- cgit v1.2.3