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-<head>
-<title>9c(1) - Plan 9 from User Space</title>
-<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv=Content-Type>
-</head>
-<body bgcolor=#ffffff>
-<table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=100%>
-<tr height=10><td>
-<tr><td width=20><td>
-<tr><td width=20><td><b>9C(1)</b><td align=right><b>9C(1)</b>
-<tr><td width=20><td colspan=2>
- <br>
-<p><font size=+1><b>NAME </b></font><br>
-
-<table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- 9c, 9a, 9l, 9ar &ndash; C compiler, assembler, linker, archiver<br>
-
-</table>
-<p><font size=+1><b>SYNOPSIS </b></font><br>
-
-<table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- <tt><font size=+1>9c</font></tt> [ <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;I</font></tt> <i>path</i> ] [ <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;D</font></tt> <i>name</i> ] <i>file</i> ...
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <tt><font size=+1>9a</font></tt> <i>file</i> ...
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <tt><font size=+1>9l</font></tt> [ <i>-o target</i> ] <i>object</i> ... [ <i>library</i> ... ] [ <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;L</font></tt><i>path</i> ... ] [ <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;l</font></tt><i>name</i>
- ... ]
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <tt><font size=+1>9ar</font></tt> <i>key</i> [ <i>posname</i> ] <i>afile</i> [ <i>file</i> ... ]<br>
-
-</table>
-<p><font size=+1><b>DESCRIPTION </b></font><br>
-
-<table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- These programs are shell scripts that invoke the appropriate standard
- tools for the current operating system and architecture. One can
- use them to write portable recipes for mkfiles.
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <i>9c</i> compiles the named C <i>files</i> into object files for the current
- system. The system C compiler is invoked with warnings enabled.
- The <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;I</font></tt> option adds <i>path</i> to the include path, and the <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;D</font></tt> option
- defines <i>name</i> in the C preprocessor. <i>9c</i> always defines the symbol
- <tt><font size=+1>PLAN9PORT</font></tt> defined in the C preprocessor and adds
- <tt><font size=+1>$PLAN9/include</font></tt> to the include path.
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <i>9c</i> also defines <tt><font size=+1>__sun__</font></tt> on SunOS systems and <tt><font size=+1>__Linux26__</font></tt> on Linux
- systems with 2.6-series kernels.
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <i>9a</i> assembles the named files into object files for the current
- system. Unlike some system assemblers, it does <i>not</i> promise to
- run the C preprocessor on the source files.
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <i>9l</i> links the named object files and libraries to create the target
- executable. Each <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;l</font></tt> option specifies that a library named <tt><font size=+1>lib</font></tt><i>name</i><tt><font size=+1>.a</font></tt>
- be found and linked. The <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;L</font></tt> option adds directories to the library
- search path. <i>9l</i> invokes the system linker with <tt><font size=+1>$PLAN9/lib</font></tt> already
- on the library search path.
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <i>9l</i> searches the named objects and libraries for symbols of the
- form <tt><font size=+1>__p9l_autolib_</font></tt><i>name</i>, which it takes as indication that it
- should link <tt><font size=+1>$PLAN9/lib/lib</font></tt><i>name</i><tt><font size=+1>.a</font></tt> as well. It also examines such
- libraries to find their own dependencies. A single <tt><font size=+1>&#8722;l</font></tt> option at
- the beginning of the command line disables this
- behavior. The symbol <tt><font size=+1>__p9l_autolib_</font></tt><i>name</i> is added to an object
- file by the macro <tt><font size=+1>AUTOLIB( name )</font></tt>, defined in <tt><font size=+1>&lt;u.h&gt;.</font></tt> Header files
- associated with libraries contain <tt><font size=+1>AUTOLIB</font></tt> annotations; ordinary
- programs need not use them. Due to shortcomings in the implementation,
- a source file may not contain the
- same <tt><font size=+1>AUTOLIB</font></tt> statement multiple times.
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- <i>9ar</i> maintains object file archives called libraries. The exact
- set of valid command keys varies from system to system, but <i>9ar</i>
- always provides the following key characters:<br>
- <tt><font size=+1>d</font></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Delete <i>files</i> from the archive file.<br>
- <tt><font size=+1>r</font></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Replace <i>files</i> in the archive file, or add them if missing.<br>
- <tt><font size=+1>t</font></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;List a table of contents of the archive. If names are given,
- only those files are listed.<br>
- <tt><font size=+1>x</font></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Extract the named files. If no names are given, all files in
- the archive are extracted. In neither case does <tt><font size=+1>x</font></tt> alter the archive
- file.<br>
- <tt><font size=+1>v</font></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Verbose. Give a file-by-file description of the making of a new
- archive file from the old archive and the constituent files. With
- <tt><font size=+1>t</font></tt>, give a long listing of all information about the files, somewhat
- like a listing by <a href="../man1/ls.html"><i>ls</i>(1)</a>, showing<br>
-
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
-
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- <tt><font size=+1>mode uid/gid size date name<br>
- </font></tt>
- </table>
-
- </table>
- <tt><font size=+1>c</font></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Create. Normally <i>9ar</i> will create a new archive when <i>afile</i> does
- not exist, and give a warning. Option <tt><font size=+1>c</font></tt> discards any old contents
- and suppresses the warning.
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=5><td></table>
-
- When a <tt><font size=+1>d</font></tt>, <tt><font size=+1>r</font></tt>, or <tt><font size=+1>m</font></tt> <i>key</i> is specified, <i>9ar</i> inserts a table of contents,
- required by the linker, at the front of the library. The table
- of contents is rebuilt whenever the archive is modified.<br>
-
-</table>
-<p><font size=+1><b>EXAMPLES </b></font><br>
-
-<table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- <tt><font size=+1>9c file1.c file2.c file3.c<br>
- </font></tt>
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- Compile three C source files.<br>
-
- </table>
- <tt><font size=+1>9a file4.s<br>
- </font></tt>
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- Assemble one assembler source file.<br>
-
- </table>
- <tt><font size=+1>9ar rvc lib.a file[12].o<br>
- </font></tt>
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- Archive the first two object files into a library.<br>
-
- </table>
- <tt><font size=+1>9l &#8722;o prog file3.o file4.o lib.a<br>
- </font></tt>
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- Link the final two object files and any necessary objects from
- the library into an executable.<br>
-
- </table>
-
-</table>
-<p><font size=+1><b>SOURCE </b></font><br>
-
-<table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr height=2><td><tr><td width=20><td>
-
- <tt><font size=+1>/usr/local/plan9/bin<br>
- </font></tt>
-</table>
-
-<td width=20>
-<tr height=20><td>
-</table>
-<!-- TRAILER -->
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-<tr><td><td>
-<center>
-<a href="../../"><img src="../../dist/spaceglenda100.png" alt="Space Glenda" border=1></a>
-</center>
-</table>
-<!-- TRAILER -->
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