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Diffstat (limited to 'man/man3/plumb.3')
-rw-r--r-- | man/man3/plumb.3 | 240 |
1 files changed, 240 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man/man3/plumb.3 b/man/man3/plumb.3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e51a658f --- /dev/null +++ b/man/man3/plumb.3 @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +.TH PLUMB 3 +.SH NAME +eplumb, plumbfree, plumbopen, plumbsend, plumbsendtext, plumblookup, plumbpack, plumbpackattr, plumbaddattr, plumbdelattr, plumbrecv, plumbunpack, plumbunpackpartial, plumbunpackattr, Plumbmsg \- plumb messages +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B #include <u.h> +.br +.B #include <libc.h> +.br +.B #include <plumb.h> +.PP +.ta \w'\fLPlumbattr* 'u +.PP +.B +int plumbopen(char *port, int omode) +.PP +.B +int plumbsend(int fd, Plumbmsg *m) +.PP +.B +int plumbsendtext(int fd, char *src, char *dst, char *wdir, char *data) +.PP +.B +void plumbfree(Plumbmsg *m) +.PP +.B +Plumbmsg* plumbrecv(int fd) +.PP +.B +char* plumbpack(Plumbmsg *m, int *np) +.PP +.B +Plumbmsg* plumbunpack(char *buf, int n) +.PP +.B +Plumbmsg* plumbunpackpartial(char *buf, int n, int *morep) +.PP +.B +char* plumbpackattr(Plumbattr *a) +.PP +.B +Plumbattr* plumbunpackattr(char *a) +.PP +.B +char* plumblookup(Plumbattr *a, char *name) +.PP +.B +Plumbattr* plumbaddattr(Plumbattr *a, Plumbattr *new) +.PP +.B +Plumbattr* plumbdelattr(Plumbattra *a, char *name) +.PP +.B +int eplumb(int key, char *port) +.SH DESCRIPTION +These routines manipulate +.IR plumb (6) +messages, transmitting them, receiving them, and +converting them between text and these data structures: +.IP +.EX +.ta 6n +\w'\fLPlumbattr 'u +\w'ndata; 'u +typedef +struct Plumbmsg +{ + char *src; + char *dst; + char *wdir; + char *type; + Plumbattr *attr; + int ndata; + char *data; +} Plumbmsg; + +typedef +struct Plumbattr +{ + char *name; + char *value; + Plumbattr *next; +} Plumbattr; +.EE +.PP +.I Plumbopen +opens the named plumb +.IR port , +using +.IR open (2) +mode +.IR omode . +If +.I port +begins with a slash, it is taken as a literal file name; +otherwise +.I plumbopen +searches for the location of the +.IR plumber (4) +service and opens the port there. +.PP +For programs using the +.IR event (2) +interface, +.I eplumb +registers, using the given +.IR key , +receipt of messages from the named +.IR port . +.PP +.I Plumbsend +formats and writes message +.I m +to the file descriptor +.IR fd , +which will usually be the result of +.B plumbopen("send", +.BR OWRITE) . +.I Plumbsendtext +is a simplified version for text-only messages; it assumes +.B type +is +.BR text , +sets +.B attr +to nil, +and sets +.B ndata +to +.BI strlen( data )\f1. +.PP +.I Plumbfree +frees all the data associated with the message +.IR m , +all the components of which must therefore have been allocated with +.IR malloc (2). +.PP +.I Plumbrecv +returns the next message available on the file descriptor +.IR fd , +or nil for error. +.PP +.I Plumbpack +encodes message +.I m +as a character string in the format of +.IR plumb (6) , +setting +.BI * np +to the length in bytes of the string. +.I Plumbunpack +does the inverse, translating the +.I n +bytes of +.I buf +into a +.BR Plumbmsg . +.PP +.I Plumbunpackpartial +enables unpacking of messages that arrive in pieces. +The first call to +.I plumbunpackpartial +for a given message must be sufficient to unpack the header; +subsequent calls permit unpacking messages with long data sections. +For each call, +.I buf +points to the beginning of the complete message received so far, and +.I n +reports the total number of bytes received for that message. +If the message is complete, the return value will be as in +.IR plumbunpack . +If not, and +.I morep +is not null, the return value will be +.B nil +and +.BR * morep +will be set to the number of bytes remaining to be read for this message to be complete +(recall that the byte count is in the header). +Those bytes should be read by the caller, placed at location +.IB buf + n \f1, +and the message unpacked again. +If an error is encountered, the return value will be +.B nil +and +.BI * morep +will be zero. +.PP +.I Plumbpackattr +converts the list +.I a +of +.B Plumbattr +structures into a null-terminated string. +If an attribute value contains white space, quote characters, or equal signs, +the value will be quoted appropriately. +A newline character will terminate processing. +.I Plumbunpackattr +converts the null-terminated string +.I a +back into a list of +.I Plumbattr +structures. +.PP +.I Plumblookup +searches the +.B Plumbattr +list +.I a +for an attribute with the given +.I name +and returns the associated value. +The returned string is the original value, not a copy. +If the attribute has no value, the returned value will be the empty string; +if the attribute does not occur in the list at all, the value will be nil. +.PP +.I Plumbaddattr +appends the +.I new +.B Plumbattr +(which may be a list) to the attribute list +.IR a +and returns the new list. +.I Plumbattr +searches the list +.I a +for the first attribute with name +.I name +and deletes it from the list, returning the resulting list. +.I Plumbdelattr +is a no-op if no such attribute exists. +.SH SOURCE +.B /sys/src/libplumb +.SH SEE ALSO +.IR plumb (1), +.IR event (2), +.IR plumber (4), +.IR plumb (6) +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +When appropriate, including when a +.I plumbsend +fails, these routine set +.IR errstr . |